Hindi is also one of the 22 scheduled languages of the Republic of India. It is an official language in nine states and three union territories and an additional official language in three other states. Hindi, written in the Devanagari script, is one of the two official languages of the Government of India, along with English. Hindi has been described as a standardised and Sanskritised register of the Hindustani language, which itself is based primarily on the Khariboli dialect of Delhi and neighbouring areas of North India. Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: मानक हिन्दी Mānak Hindī), commonly referred to as Hindi ( Devanāgarī: हिन्दी, Hindī), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in Northern India, and serves as the lingua franca of the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India.
Sondwari, Sugali, Surgujia and Surjapuri.Distribution of L1 self-reported speakers of Hindi in India as per the 2011 Census. Pahari, Panchpargania, Pangwali, Pawari/Powari, Rajasthani, Sadan/Sadri, Sirmauri, Magahi/Magadhi, Malvi, Mandeali, Marwari, Mewari, Mewati, Nagpuria, Nimadi,
Khortha/Khotta, Kulvi, Kumauni, Kurmali Thar, Labani, Lamani/Lambadi, Laria, Lodhi, Recognized dialects (Census of India, 2001) which include: Awadhi,īagheli/Baghelkhandi, Bagri Rajasthani, Banjari, Bhadrawahi, Bharmauri/Gaddi,īhojpuri, Brajbhasha, Bundeli/Bundelkhandi, Chambeali, Chhattisgarhi, Churahi,ĭhundhari, Garhwali, Gojri, Harauti, Haryanvi, Hindi, Jaunsari, Khairari, Khari Boli, Official Language Act was passed in 1963 providing for the continuation of English as anĪssociate official language in the Union and for its use in parliament for an indefiniteĪfter Maithili becoming a national language (included in the VIII Schedule of theĬonstitution of India along with 21 other languages), Hindi now has 48 officially
The form of numerals to be used for the official purpose of the Union shall be the international form of Indian numerals.” English was declared anĪssociate language of the Union, and Hindi was supposed to replace English in 1965. According to Article 343, “The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in India provides for the use of Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Hindi became the official language of the Union of India in 1950.
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